Sources:
1. Bajun, L. The Experience of the Comparative Studies of Hitto-Luwian Languages. Moscow, 1990.
2. Shevoroshkin, V. The Carian Language. Modern stage of development and studies. Matters of Indo-European Linguistics. Moscow, 1964.
Notes for Glossary:
T – a Carian palatal sound usually transcribed as Greek “tau”
t_ – a Carian sound usually written as t with a line under it; pronounced [t], while Carian t sounded [th]
N – nasal [n]
Glossary:
| Carian | Indo-European | Anatolian |
| avka (definition, situation) | Lydian avka- (a situation) | |
| cehi (him) | Lycian se-si (him) | |
| ebad, epad (here) | *ebho- (he, that) | Lydian ebad- (here, there) |
| glous (a robber, a pirate) | Hittite halluwa’i- (to be at odds) | |
| kaphe’nos (a personal name) | Latin ops (wealth) | Hittite happinant- (wealthy) |
| kas- (a personal name) | Hieroglyphic hasami- (a nation) | |
| kave (a priest) | Lydian kave (a priest) | |
| kuo (which, that) | *kwi- (relative pronoun) | Hittite kui- (which) |
| lile (atonement) | Hittite lila- (atonement) | |
| lukk- (a Leleg) | Luwian lulahi- (a Leleg) | |
| mava (goddess Ma) | Lycian mawa, Lydian mavs’ | |
| mesna (a deity) | Lycian mahaN (a god) | |
| mukwar (a prayer) | Hittite mugawar (a prayer) | |
| nt_a (in, inside) | *en (inside) | Lycian Nte (in) |
| p-, -p, -b (he) | *ebho- (he, that) | Hittite apa- (he, that) |
| para- | Greek para, Latin pro, Slavic pro- | Lycian pri- |
| ravmi (liberated) | Hittite arawa- (free) | |
| sangodos (a personal name) | *sen- (old) | |
| sar (up, above) | Latin per, Lithuanian per, Slavic po- | Lycian hri (up) |
| sav- (to glorify) | ||
| sav, sava (something good) | Lydian sav- (good) | |
| sfes (self; reflexive possessive pronoun) | *swe- (reflexive pronoun) | Lydian s’fa- (self; reflexive pronoun) |
| sla-, slars (to honour the memory) | *selH- (to favour) | Lycian hla- (to glorify) |
| st_esas (a tomb) | ||
| -t-, -T- (this) | Lydian ti- (this) | |
| tavse (powerful) | *teu- (powerful) | Lydian tavs’a- (power) |
| truoles (a personal name) | *treu- (to flourish) | Hittite tarawa’i- (to get rich) |
| uk (I, me) | *eg’hom (I, me) | Hittite uk (I, me) |
| ul-, velvu- | *wel- (to wish) | Hittite walla- (to praise) |
| ussos (a spear), ussollos (a spear-carrier) | *wedh- (to thrust, to beat) | Lycian A wazzis- (an army) |